Tranzicija i modernizacija

Krištofić, Branimir (2002) Tranzicija i modernizacija. Sociologija, 44 (2). pp. 161-174. ISSN 0038-0318

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Abstract

IN CROATIAN: Raspad socijalističkih poredaka postavio je problem razvoja tih društava i potaknuo novi val teorija modernizacije. Istodobno, ideologijsko proglašavanje pobjede neoliberalizma rezultiralo je uspostavom neoliberalnog modela razvoja kao onog oblika modernizacije kojim će se postsocijalističke zemlje uključiti u procese globalizacije. U tom kontekstu analizira se studija Svjetske banke koja se bavi desetogodišnjim razvojem tranzicijskih zemalja. Na primjeru Slovenije, kao ekonomski najuspješnije tranzicijske zemlje, pokazano je da studija ima problema s izgradnjom općeg modela razvoja koji bi bio primjenjiv na sve tranzicijske zemlje. Također je pokazano da model Svjetske banke, kao i klasične teorije modernizacije, ne može odgovoriti na to kako će pojedine zemlje reagirati na ekonomske reforme. Stoga se kao bitan pojavljuje problem podrške reformama. Upitnost neoliberalnog modela modernizacije upućuje na potrebu za artikuliranjem alternativnih oblika razvoja. --------------- IN ENGLISH: The fall of the communist orders introduced a problem of the development of these societies and initiated a new wave of modernization theories. At the same time, the ideological proclamation of the victory of neo-liberalism resulted in the inauguration of the neo-liberal development model as the mode of modernization that will include the post-communist countries in the process of globalization. In this context, the World Bank study of the ten-year development of the transitional co untries has been analyzed. With the example of Slovenia, as the economically most successful transitional country, it is shown that the study encounters the problem of constructing a general model of the development, which could be applied to all transitional countries. Additionally, it is shown that the World Bank model, as well as classic modernization theories, cannot predict how certain country will react to economic reform. Therefore, an issue of reform support arises as a significant one. Controversiality of the neo-liberal modernization model indicates a need for articulating alternative modes of development.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Language: Croatian. - Title in English: Transition and modernization.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Tranzicija, teorije modernizacije, neoliberalizam, razvoj, siromaštvo (transition, modernization theories, neo-liberalism, development, poverty)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
Depositing User: Karolina
Date Deposited: 12 Apr 2022 11:00
Last Modified: 12 Apr 2022 11:00
URI: http://idiprints.knjiznica.idi.hr/id/eprint/1003

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