Važnost okolišne sigurnosti u europskoj sigurnosnoj arhitekturi: analiza sigurnosnih strategija Europske unije

Lucić, Danijela and Bilić, Josip (2024) Važnost okolišne sigurnosti u europskoj sigurnosnoj arhitekturi: analiza sigurnosnih strategija Europske unije. Anali Hrvatskog politološkog društva, 21 (1). pp. 117-136. ISSN 1845-6707 (Print), 1847-5299 (Online)

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.20901/an.21.08

Abstract

IN CROATIAN: U radu se propituju trendovi sigurnosnih strategija Europske unije, odnosno jednog aspekta sigurnosti – okolišnog. S obzirom na to da već više od tri desetljeća sigurnosne politike gledaju na okolišni element kao jedan od pet ključnih za (nad)nacionalnu, ali i individualnu sigurnost, u radu se razmatra zastupljenost tog elementa u strategijama sigurnosti Europske unije. Analiziraju se promjene u ključnim sigurnosnim dokumentima EU te se postavlja pitanje o zastupljenosti okolišne sigurnosti u sigurnosnim strategijama EU i mogućim posljedicama neuravnoteženih sigurnosnih politika. Analiziraju se četiri ključna sigurnosna dokumenta EU: Sigurna Europa u boljem svijetu (2003), Unutarnja sigurnosna strategija za Europsku uniju (2010), Globalna strategija za vanjsku i sigurnosnu politiku Europske unije (2016) te Strateški kompas za sigurnost i obranu (2022). Ne umanjujući značaj okolišne sigurnosti, zaključuje se kako prioritiziranje jedne dimenzije sigurnosti može generirati brojne sigurnosne rizike, no i da okolišna sigurnost može biti važan konstitutivni element nekih drugih sigurnosnih dimenzija. Tvrdi se da analizirani pristup okolišnim politikama može postati identitetsko pitanje, odnosno način izdvajanja i razlikovanja Europske unije od drugih nacionalnih i nadnacionalnih aktera te se u radu propituju moguće posljedice takve strateške orijentacije. --------------- IN ENGLISH: The paper scrutinizes the trends of the European Union's security strategies, i.e. one aspect of security – the environment. Since for more than three decades security policies have considered the environmental element as one of the five key elements for (supra)national, but also individual security, the paper analyses the representation of this element in the security strategies of the European Union. Changes in key EU security documents are analyzed and the question of the representation of environmental security in EU security strategies and the possible consequences of an unbalanced security policy is raised. Four important EU security documents are analyzed: A Secure Europe in a Better World (2003), Internal Security Strategy for the European Union (2010), A Global Strategy for the European Union’s Foreign and Security Policy (2016) and A Strategic Compass for Security and Defence (2022). Without diminishing the importance of environmental security, it is concluded that prioritizing one security dimension can lead to numerous security risks, but also that environmental security can be an important constitutive element for some other security dimensions. It is argued that the analyzed approach to environmental policy can become an identity issue, a way to distinguish and differentiate the European Union from other national and supranational actors, and the question is raised about the possible consequences of such a strategic orientation.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Language: Croatian. - Title in English: The importance of environmental security in the European security architecture: an analysis of security strategies of the European Union.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Okolišna sigurnost, strategije sigurnosti EU, sigurnosne politike, okolišne politike, sigurnosni rizici, sekuritizacija okoliša (environmental security, EU security strategies, security policies, environmental policies, security risks, securitization of the environment)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
Depositing User: Karolina
Date Deposited: 05 Dec 2024 12:06
Last Modified: 05 Dec 2024 12:06
URI: http://idiprints.knjiznica.idi.hr/id/eprint/1182

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