Socijalno podrijetlo mladih znanstvenika i (samo)obnavljanje znanosti

Šuljok, Adrijana (2006) Socijalno podrijetlo mladih znanstvenika i (samo)obnavljanje znanosti. Sociologija sela, 44 (2-3). pp. 289-308. ISSN 0038-0326

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Abstract

U ovome se radu propituje socijalna selekcija, odnosno regrutacija u znanost kroz prizmu socijalnog podrijetla mladih znanstvenih naraštaja u Hrvatskoj te njegovih promjena u zadnjih četvrt stoljeća. Koristeći se ponajprije podacima iz istraživanja provedenog metodom poštanske ankete 2004. godine na uzorku znanstveničke populacije, analizirali smo socijalno podrijetlo najnovijih naraštaja mladih istraživača, operacionalizirano varijablama veličine naselja odrastanja i obrazovanosti oca. Rezultati ovog istraživanja uglavnom su potvrdili nalaze ranijih studija koji govore o izrazitoj elitnosti socijalnog podrijetlla unutar znanstveničke profesije. Pretežno urbano i visokoobrazovno podrijetlo, odnosno malen udio ispitanika ruralne provenijencije te niskog obrazovnog statusa roditelja upućuje na moguće probleme u dostupnosti obrazovanja i mobiliziranju interesa za znanost u deprivilegiranih društvenih skupina. No, znakovito je i pojavljivanje trenda smanjivanja razine elitnosti socijalnog podrijetla kod najnovije generacija mladih znanstvenika. Naposljetku, naši nalazi sugeriraju brisanje podjele na socijalno elitnija i manje elitna znanstvena područja, što je sukladno nalazima nekih inozemnih, ali ne i domaćih studija. (IN ENGLISH: This paper is questioning a social selection, respectively, recruitment to science through a perspective of the social background of the generation of young scientists and scholars in Croatia and its changes in the last quarter of the century. First of all by using the data collected via postal enquiry in the research carried out in 2004 on the representative sample of the scientists and scholars, we analyzed the social background of the generation of the youngest researchers which was operationalized by using the variables - the size of the locality of growing up and the educational background of father. The results of this research generally corroborated the findings of the previous studies that ascertained an exceptional eliteness of the social background within the scientific profession. Mostly urban and high-education background, respectively, a lesser part of the respondents of rural provenance and with parents of low-education point to possible problems in accessibility to education and in triggering interest in science of deprivileged social groups. However, there is an indicative trend of lowering the level of eliteness of the social background when speaking of the youngest generation of the scientists and scholars. And finally, our results suggest erasing of the division to socially more elite or less elite scientific areas, which is consistent with some results from abroad, but not with the results of the national researches.)

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Language: Croatian. - Title in English: Social background of the young scholars and scientist and (self)restoration of science.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Mladi znanstvenici, socijalno podrijetlo, socijalna selekcija, znanstvena područja (young scientists, social background, social selection, science fields)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
Depositing User: Karolina
Date Deposited: 30 Dec 2016 10:38
Last Modified: 30 Dec 2016 10:38
URI: http://idiprints.knjiznica.idi.hr/id/eprint/584

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