Post-earthquake reconstruction in the Zagreb settlements Markuševac and Čučerje

Svirčić Gotovac, Anđelina and Zlatar Gamberožić, Jelena (2025) Post-earthquake reconstruction in the Zagreb settlements Markuševac and Čučerje. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Croatian Conference on Earthquake Engineering - 3CroCEE, Split, Croatia - March 19 to 22, 2025. University of Zagreb, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Zagreb, pp. 911-922.

Text 2025 Svirčić Gotovac, Zlatar Gamberožić.pdf Download (178MB)

Abstract

IN ENGLISH: The Zagreb settlements of Markuševec and Čučerje were significantly affected by the 2020 Zagreb earthquake, and over the past four years have been undergoing a process of both technical and socio-demographic renewal. The analysis of post-earthquake renovation in these settlements was carried out by qualitative methodology and semi-structured interviews. They were conducted during the year 2024 (from May to September) on a sample of 20 residents and experts (16 residents and 4 experts in the construction profession). The research focus was on reconstruction models of damaged houses and the program for obtaining replacement houses, as well as the secondary accommodation of residents during the process of renovation. The results showed that the majority of residents went through the process of renovation by owners (self-renovation) and independent involvement in the renovation of their houses. They relied only partially on the help of the City of Zagreb and the Ministry of Physical Planning, Construction and State Assets, both in the administrative and financial sense. A smaller part decided for constructive reconstruction in administrative agreement with the Ministry, primarily those whose houses were demolished. The position of residents, who lived in temporary accommodation and in the so-called container houses or in isolated parts of their property that they reconstructed ad hoc, was particularly difficult. According to the different situations in which the residents found themselves we can conclude that they believe that, regardless of the great investment of the state, they were not adequately and on time returned to their own houses. Their expectations were focused on a permanent return to their own houses and to their property, especially because they are mostly elderly and therefore do not want to move out compared to the younger population. --------------- IN CROATIAN: Zagrebačka naselja Markuševec i Čučerje značajno su bili pogođeni potresom iz 2020. godine i unatrag više od četiri godine prolaze proces obnove u tehničkom i socio-deografskom smislu. Analiza post-potresne obnove u ovim naseljima provedena je kvalitativnom metodologijaom putem polustrukturiranih intervjua. Intervjui su provedeni tijekom 2024. godine (od svibnja do rujna) na uzorku od 20 stanovnika i stručnjaka (16 stanovnika i 4 stručnjaka iz građevinske struke). Istraživanje se fokusiralo na modele obnove oštećenih kuća i gradnju tzv. zamjenskih kuća kao i alternativnog smještaja za stanare tijekom procesa obnove. Rezultati su pokazali da je većina stanovnika i vlasnika kuća ušla u proces obnove samostalno kroz model tzv. samoobnove i neovisne obnove vlastitih kuća. Stanari su se samo dijelom oslanjali na pomoć Grada Zagreba i Ministarstva prostornog uređenja, graditeljstva i državne imovine, kako u administrativnom i tako i financijskom smislu. Manji dio stanara odlučio se za konstruktivnu obnovu koju provodi Ministarstvo i to većinom oni kojima je kuća srušena. Posebno je težak položaj stanara koji stanuju u privremenom smještaju i u tzv. kontejnerima ili u odvojenim dijelovima svoje imovine i gospodarskim dijelovima kuća koje su na brzinu preuredili za stanovanje. Prema različitim situacijama stanovnika u kojima se nalaze može se zaključiti da oni vjeruju da unatoč velikim ulaganjima države oni nisu adekvatno i na vrijeme vraćeni svojim kućama. Njihova su očekivanja usmjerena na trajni povratak u svoje kuće i na svoju imovinu posebno jer su oštećeni većinom stariji stanovnici koji ne žele iseliti iz naselja u suprotnosti s mlađom populacijom.

Item Type:	Book Section
Additional Information:	Language: English. - Title in Croatian: Obnova od potresa u zagrebačkim naseljima Markuševec and Čučerje. - Book editors: Josip Atalić et al. - Second publisher: University of Split, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Geodesy. - Series ISSN: 3043-8071.
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Zagreb settlements Markuševec and Čučerje, post-earthquake reconstruction, self-renovation, replacement houses, satisfaction with the reconstruction process (zagrebačka naselja Markuševec i Čučerje, obnova od potresa, samoobnova, zamjenske kuće, zadovoljstvo s procesom obnove)
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
Depositing User:	Karolina
Date Deposited:	03 Apr 2025 09:12
Last Modified:	04 Apr 2025 06:46
URI:	http://idiprints.knjiznica.idi.hr/id/eprint/1208

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